ESL 114 COMPOSITION UNIT                

 

Topic:                                                              The Dickson Mounds Controversy

Rhetorical Style:                     Argumentation

 

 

 

INPUT TEXTS:

 

Spotted Elk, Clara. "Skeletons in the attic."  Scholastic Update  26 May 1989: 25.

                       

Trotter, V.L.  Letter. "Case Presented for Dickson Mounds."  Lewiston Daily 7 June 1990.

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTARY TEXTS:

 

Brower, Montgomery. "Walter Echo-Hawk Fights for his People's            Right to Rest in Peace-not in Museums."  People Weekly 9 Sept. 1989: 42-44.

 

Burghart, Tara. "UI Continues to Research Human Remains."  The Daily Illini 18 Oct. 1991.

 

"Case 5. Who Owns the Bones?"  Omni Ja. 1988: 98-99.

 

Cowley, Geoffrey. et al.  "The Plunder of the Past."  Newsweek  26 June 1989: 58-60.

 

Craig, Bruce. "Bones of Contention."  National Parks Jl/Ag 1990:               16-17.

 

Dellios, Hugh. "Edgar Wrestling Dickson Mounds Question."  The Chicago Tribune  11 Sept. 1991.

 

The Dickson Mounds Controversy.  Videocassette transcript. 1990.

 

Johansen, Bruce E. "Dead Indians Out, Live Indians In."  The Progressive Dec. 1989:15-16.

 

Letter from the Editor.  "Moore Blasts Dickson Mounds Exhibit Closing."  The Augusta Eagle 10 January 1990.

 

 

 

Argumentaion Essay Unit

The Case of Dickson Mounds

 

Unit Objectives:

 

Practice the components of the five paragraph essay including:  topic sentence, support, thesis statement, introductory paragraph, concluding paragraph.

Learn the strategy of identifying the arguments of a text using outlining.

Use English for communication and problem solving.

Practice writing introductory and concluding paragraphs.

Write a five paragraph argumentation essay.

Day 1

1.1                   Watching the video

                        Whole class work 30 minutes

 

Read the questions below and be prepared to discuss your answers after watching the video "The Dickson Mounds Controversy."

 

1.                     What is Dickson Mounds?

 

 

 

2.                     Where is it located?

 

 

 

3.                     What exactly is the Dickson Mounds controversy?

 

 

 

4.                     What are some of main points, both for and against the closing of the Dickson Mounds skeletal exhibit?

 

 

 

 

 

1.2                   Discussion

                        Whole class work, 20 minutes

 

 

 

Day 2

2.1                   Reading source Material

                        Individual work, 10 minutes.

 

Read either article A:             "Case Presented for Dickson Mounds."

                            or article B:                         "Skeletons in the Attic."         

 

 

2.2  Evaluating your comprehension

                        Individual work, 5 minutes.

 

Answer the following True/False questions on the content of the article you have just read.

 

Learning Hint: Be ready to ask your partner specific questions about any part of the article that you do not understand.

 

ARTICLE A:  "Case presented for Dickson Mounds."

1.                     T  F                  The decision about the fate of Dickson Mounds is political rather than ethical or moral.

 

2.                     T  F                  All Native Americans think that the exhibit should be closed.

 

3.                     T  F                  No known ancestors of the Mississippian Indians who built Dickson Mounds exist.

 

4.                     T  F                  The Dickson Mounds Museum exhibit is educational.

 

5.                     T  F                  Tourism plays an important role in the arguments to keep the exhibit open.                      

 

 

ARTICLE B:   "Skeletons in the Attic."

 

1.                     T  F                  The Smithsonian's National History Museum has a  collection of skeletons from all racial groups.

 

2.                     T  F                  The Smithsonian Museum will return the bones of Native American groups provided they prove that the bones are part of their lineage.

 

3.                     T  F                  Over half a million Native American remains are held in locations throughout the country.

 

4.                     T  F                  The idea of freedom of religious/cultural observance is an important point for those who wish to close the Dickson Mounds site.

 

5.                     T  F                  The conflict of reburial of the Native American remain pits one group's world view against another's.

                                               

2.3                   Evaluating your comprehension

                        Pair work, 15 minutes.

 

                        Correct the answers you gave in the previous activity and clarify any information that you did not understand.            Summarize the main points of the article.  (Refer to the       your group reaches a consensus in 15 minutes.

 

 

2.4                   Exchanging Information

                        Group Work (4 people), 20 minutes.

 

Form mixed groups and exchange information contained within your respective articles; complete the chart below using the main points from articles A and B.

 

Learning Hint:                        Rely on each other's summaries for the information contained in the article you did not read. You do not have time to read the other article at this time.

                       

Be sure to reach a consensus in 20 minutes.

 

 

                        For the closing of                                                                    |                       Against the closing

                        of Dickson Mounds                                                                |                       of Dickson Mounds

                        ___________________________________________________________

 

                        1.                                                                                                                                             1.

                        2.                                                                                                                                             2.

                        3.                                                                                                                                             3.

                        4.                                                                                                                                             4.

                        5.                                                                                                                                             5.

 

2.5                   Homework for Day 4

                        Individual work,  approximately 90 minutes.

 

Decide which side of the Dickson Mounds controversy you support.  Then go to the Reserve desk of the Undergraduate Library and ask for the ESL 114 Dickson Mounds packet.  Use the information contained in at least three of the articles to support your arguments.  Be sure to take notes on the articles.

 

 

Day 3

3.1                   Whole class discussion

                        10 minutes

 

 

3.2                   Outlining example

                        Whole class work, 10 minutes

 

 

3.3                   Outlining

                        Pair work, 15 minutes

                                               

With a partner outline the given article.  Be sure to note the                       major arguments of the article.

 

3.4                   In class discussion

                        Whole class work, 15 minutes                      

 

 

 

Day 4

4.1                   Review

                        Pair work, 15 minutes.

 

Discuss which side of the Dickson Mounds controversy you think is correct (and support your argument with specific quotations from at least three of the source materials).

 

4.2                   Generating ideas and outlining

                        Individual work, 25 minutes.

 

Using the discussion in activity 4.1 as a basis, create an outline of your argumentative essay, including a thesis statement, supporting points with citations and a title.

 

4.3                   Peer editing outlines

                        Pair work, 10 minutes.

 

4.4                   Homework for Day 5

                        Read chapters 12-13 in The Practical Writer that deal with                        introductions and conclusions

 

 

Day 5

5.1                   Introductory and concluding paragraphs

                        Handout, 10 minutes

 

 

5.2                   Introduction and conclusion exercise

                        Individual work, 40 minutes

 

Using your thesis statement, write 3 introductory paragraphs and 3 concluding paragraphs that you could use in your five paragraph essay.  Turn these in by the end of the period.

 

 

 

Day 6

6.1                   Writing the rough draft

                        Individual work, 50 minutes

                       

With the outline you have created write a five paragraph essay rough draft of at least 3 pages, incorporating at least three of the reading sources.  You must be turn in the rough draft by the end of the period.

 

 

 

Day 7

7.1                   Peer editing I

                        Pair work, 20 minutes.

                       

Using the peer editing guide included in this packet peer edit your partner's rough draft.  Be prepared to provide specific suggestions to help you partner revise the essay.  Write on the essay, and be sure to summarize the strengths and weaknesses of the composition in a few sentences at the bottom of the last page.

 

7.2                   Peer editing II

                        Pair work, 15 minutes.

 

Spend 15 minutes discussing the editing suggestions you made about the essay.

 

7.3                   Homework

                        Individual work.

 

Revise your rough draft synthesizing the suggestions of your peer partner and your own editing suggestions.  Present this in its final form to the instructor.